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Uses
of Mitomycin C
Mitomycin
is used to treat adenocarcinoma of the stomach and pancreas.
This medication is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask
your doctor or pharmacist for more information. Mitomycin is a
type of antibiotic that is only used in cancer chemotherapy.
It slows or stops the growth of cancer cells in your body. The
length of treatment depends on the types of drugs you are
taking, how well your body responds to them, and the type of
cancer you have.
Mitomycin is also
used to treat adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum; squamous
cell carcinoma of the head and neck, lungs, and cervix;
adenocarcinoma and duct cell carcinoma of the breast; and
bladder cancer. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks
of using this drug for your condition.
Side effects of Mitomycin C
Lowered resistance to infection
Mitomycin can reduce the production of white blood cells by
the bone marrow, making you more prone to infection. This
effect can begin seven days after treatment has been given and
usually reaches its lowest point 10–14 days after
chemotherapy. Your blood cells will then increase steadily and
will usually have returned to normal before your next course
of chemotherapy is due.
Contact your doctor or the hospital straightaway if:
You will have a blood test before having more chemotherapy, to
make sure that your cells have recovered. Occasionally it may
be necessary to delay your treatment if your blood count is
still low.
Bruising or bleeding
Mitomycin can reduce the production of platelets (which help
the blood to clot). Let your doctor know if you have any
unexplained bruising or bleeding.
Anaemia While
having treatment with mitomycin you may become anaemic. This
may make you feel tired and breathless.
Loss of appetite
A dietitian or specialist nurse at your hospital can give
advice and tips on boosting appetite, coping with eating
difficulties and maintaining weight.
Tiredness and a general feeling of weakness
It is important to allow yourself plenty of time to rest.
Precautions before taking
Mitomycin C
-
tell your doctor
and pharmacist if you are allergic to mitomycin or any other
drugs.
-
tell your doctor
and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription
medications you are taking, especially aspirin and vitamins.
-
tell your doctor
if you have or have ever had kidney disease.
-
you should know
that mitomycin may interfere with the normal menstrual cycle
in women and may stop sperm production in men. However, you
should not assume that you cannot get pregnant or that you
cannot get someone else pregnant. Women who are pregnant or
breast-feeding should tell their doctors before they begin
taking this drug. You should not plan to have children while
receiving chemotherapy or for a while after treatments.
Use a reliable method of birth control to prevent pregnancy.
Mitomycin may harm the fetus.
-
do not have any
vaccinations without talking to your doctor.
Disclaimer:
Information on this page is provided for general
information purposes. You should not make a clinical treatment
decision based on information contained in this page without
consulting other references including the package insert of
the drug, textbooks and where relevant, expert opinion. We
cannot be held responsible for any errors you make in
administering drugs mentioned on this page, nor for use of any
erroneous information contained on this page.
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