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Introduction of
Paclitaxel
Your doctor has ordered the drug
paclitaxel to help treat your illness. The drug is given by
injection into a vein.
This medication is used to treat:
This medication is sometimes prescribed
for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more
information.
Paclitaxel is in a class of drugs known as
taxanes. It slows or stops the growth of cancer cells in your
body. The length of treatment depends on the types of drugs
you are taking, how well your body responds to them, and the
type of cancer you have.
Other uses for Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel has been used to treat head and
neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung
cancer, and bladder cancer. Talk to your doctor about the
possible risks of using this drug for your condition.
Precautions
before taking Paclitaxel
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tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to
paclitaxel, cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), teniposide (Vumon),
other drugs containing Cremophor EL (polyoxyethylated castor
oil) or any other drugs.
-
tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and
nonprescription medications you are taking, especially
aspirin and vitamins.
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tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or
liver disease.
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you should know that paclitaxel may interfere with the
normal menstrual cycle (period) in women and may stop sperm
production in men. However, you should not assume that you
cannot get pregnant or that you cannot get someone else
pregnant. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding should
tell their doctors before they begin taking this drug. You
should not plan to have children while receiving
chemotherapy or for a while after treatments. (Talk to your
doctor for further details.) Use a reliable method of birth
control to prevent pregnancy. Paclitaxel may harm the fetus.
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do not have any vaccinations (e.g., measles or flu
shots) without talking to your doctor.
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your doctor will prescribe a medication called
dexamethasone (Decadron) which must be taken before your
treatment. If you forget to take the dexamethasone, tell
your doctor as soon as possible.
Side effects of Paclitaxel
Side effects from paclitaxel are common,
and include:
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nausea and vomiting
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loss of appetite
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change in taste
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thinned or brittle hair
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pain in the joints of the arms or legs lasting 2-3 days
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changes in the color of the nails
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tingling in the hands or toes
Tell your doctor if either of these
symptoms is severe or lasts for several hours:
If you experience any of the following
symptoms, call your doctor immediately:
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unusual bruising or bleeding
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pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site
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change in normal bowel habits for more than 2 days
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fever
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chills
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cough
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sore throat
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difficulty swallowing
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dizziness
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shortness of breath
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severe exhaustion
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skin rash
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facial flushing
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chest pain
Disclaimer:
Information on this page is provided for general
information purposes. You should not make a clinical treatment
decision based on information contained in this page without
consulting other references including the package insert of
the drug, textbooks and where relevant, expert opinion. We
cannot be held responsible for any errors you make in
administering drugs mentioned on this page, nor for use of any
erroneous information contained on this page.
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